Can Dogs Be Vegan?

  Estimated Read Time: 3 minutes Summary: In this blog, we’ll learn whether dogs can be vegan, if vegan dog food even exists and whether it’s safe for a dog to be put on a vegan diet…    With the rise of veganism in humans, it may beg the question of some eco-conscious pet parents: “can dogs be vegan?”  It’s […]

3 min read·Updated: Mar 06, 2025
Can Dogs Be Vegan?

 

Estimated Read Time: 3 minutes

Summary: In this blog, we’ll learn whether dogs can be vegan, if vegan dog food even exists and whether it’s safe for a dog to be put on a vegan diet… 

 

With the rise of veganism in humans, it may beg the question of some eco-conscious pet parents: “can dogs be vegan? 
 
It’s true that dogs can be fed both meat and some plants to make a well-rounded, healthy diet – they’re omnivores after all – but can a vegan diet for dogs provide the necessary nutrient levels a dog needs?  

On the market now, there are brands that offer complete vegan or vegetarian diet options for dogs, but there are many that claim to be – but aren’t – meeting the expected nutritional standards other types of dog food can offer.  

Can Dogs Be Vegan?  

In theory, yes, dogs can technically be vegan if their pet parent is responsible and nutrient conscious. These diets can also be lower in calories, and many dogs do love their veggies. However, there are some risks to consider: 

  • Every dog is different and your dog may simply not tolerate a no-meat diet 
  • There is not enough research to ensure the safety of a vegan diet for a dog long term 
  • A vegan diet carries a higher risk of not consistently providing the levels of nutrients your dog needs everyday  

It’s much easier to get the essential nutrient load wrong than to get it right in a canine vegan diet. In fact, the British Veterinary Association openly doesn’t recommend them. 

a black, white and tan mixed-breed, short-haired terrier dog lies on their side asleep on reddish wooden flooring, next to their blue and white dog food bowl that’s overflowing with kibble.

Here in the UK, pet owners are legally required to make sure their pets eat a species-suitable diet under the Animal Welfare Act 2006. If they’re not, they’re not only putting the animal’s health at risk, but are also committing a crime that is punishable. This doesn’t mean vegan diets for dogs are illegal here, but pet parents do have a legal duty to fully understand and deliver the nutritional need of their pet. 

If introducing your dog to a vegan diet is important to you, you must make sure that the manufacturer of the vegan dog food or vegan dog treats is reputable, it’s certified as being safe, it’s of a satisfactory nutritional level and is “complete”. Before any big dietary change like this, you should also always consult with your pet’s vet and a qualified veterinary nutritionist too.  

If your dog doesn’t consistently receive the nutrient levels they need, this can lead to health problems and complications. 

Here at PetLab Co., we believe all pets need and deserve a nutritionally balanced diet which can help ensure a healthy, happy life. We would heavily advise that you discuss with your vet thoroughly before making any decisions regarding introducing your dog to a vegan lifestyle. 

Sources

“Can Dogs Be Vegan Or Vegetarian?” Blue Cross, Jul 07. 2022 https://www.bluecross.org.uk/advice/dog/food-and-weight/can-dogs-be-vegan  

Becca TriggB
Written by

Becca Trigg

Becca Trigg is a content creator and pet-industry writer, with over 5 years of experience at PetLab Co. She is an all round animal lover, with a keen interest in canine joint health, dental hygiene and nutrition. When she’s not typing away in the office, she can be found sitting in a country pub, growing chillies or cuddling up with her family dog Maggie, a chocolate Labrador.

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The information contained within this site is not intended as a substitute for professional medical or veterinary advice. PetLab Co. is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If your pet has, or you suspect your pet has any medical condition, you are urged to consult your veterinarian. Medical conditions can only be diagnosed by a licensed veterinarian. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Results May Vary. Not intended for human consumption. Please consult your veterinarian regarding any change in treatment or supplementation.
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